Water Engineering

Convert between L/s, m³/h, m³/day, and GPM

Calculate reservoir/tank storage volume and capacity

Nominal pipe diameter (DN) to actual dimensions reference

Calculate pressure surge from sudden valve closure

Estimate daily water demand from population and per-capita consumption

Calculate ILI from CARL and UARL for NRW benchmarking

Estimate leakage from Minimum Night Flow analysis in a DMA

Hazen-Williams C-values and absolute roughness for common pipe materials

Calculate hydraulic retention time in a tank or reservoir